Algeria Silver Coin Value 

Algeria Silver Coins

Historical Context

The history of silver coins in Algeria dates back to ancient times, well before the advent of French colonial rule. Throughout its history, Algeria has been influenced by various civilizations, each bringing its own currency and monetary systems.

Ancient Times

The Phoenicians used silver coins in their commerce and established trading posts along the Algerian coast. Carthaginian coins, which circulated in the region, often featured depictions of deities and symbols related to trade and maritime power.

During the Roman Empire, Algeria, then known as Numidia and later as part of the province of Mauretania Caesariensis, saw the widespread use of Roman coinage. Silver denarii were commonly used, featuring the likenesses of Roman emperors and various deities.

With the Islamic conquests in the 7th century, Algeria became part of the Umayyad and later the Abbasid Caliphates. Silver dirhams became the standard currency, featuring Arabic inscriptions and Islamic motifs. These coins facilitated trade across the vast Islamic empire.

During the Ottoman rule, which began in the early 16th century, Algeria used a mix of local and Ottoman currencies. Silver coins, such as the akçe and later the para, were widely circulated. The Ottomans introduced their own monetary system, but local trade also relied on silver coins from other regions.

French Colonial Era

The French conquest of Algeria began in 1830, and with it came the imposition of French monetary systems. The introduction of French silver coins marked a significant shift in the region's currency.

French Francs: The primary currency during the French colonial period was the French franc. Silver coins such as the 5 franc and 1 franc pieces, minted in Paris, circulated widely in Algeria. These coins featured the likeness of French leaders and symbolic national motifs.

Algerian Franc: In 1949, the Algerian franc was introduced as a distinct currency, though it was still tied to the French franc. Silver coins continued to be part of the currency system, including 50 centimes and 1 franc pieces.

Algerian 20th Century Silver Coins

Algeria gained independence from France in 1962, leading to the establishment of a new national currency system. The Algerian dinar (DZD) was introduced in 1964, replacing the Algerian franc.

Initially, the Algerian dinar included silver coins in its currency structure. For example, 5 dinar and 10 dinar coins were struck in silver during the early years of independence.